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Doctrinal Comparisons
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Philadelphia Church of God
(Gerald Flurry) |
Global Church of God
(Roderick Meredith)
[Roderick Meredith now heads a church with a different name.] |
United Church of God (David
Hulme)
[David Hulme now heads a
different church, and the UCG is led by someone else.] |
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Church Government |
Episcopal
Form of Government
Formed in 1989 and is a snapshot of
the WCG in the 1950s. Many would describe it as a militant church of God.
"The Philadelphia Church is the
ONLY PLACE ON EARTH were the GOVERNMENT OF GOD is administered, so says
Mr. Armstrong!" (God's Family Government, p. 35)
"Recently Mr. Rod Meredith, who
was considered the third man in charge of WCG for years, started his own
church and now teaches COLLEGIAL GOVERNMENT. THAT IS THE STRANGEST AND
MOST ABOMINABLE DOCTRINE OF ALL!" (God's Family Government,
p. 27)
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Presbyterian
Form of Government
Formed in 1992 and is a snapshot of
the WCG in the 1960s. Many would describe it as the authoritarian church
of God because of the number of known authoritarian pastors.
"Even after several years of
guiding the college, Mr. Armstrong still did not clearly understand church
government, and said so openly a number of times." (When Should
You Follow Church Government? p. 5)
"All our members know that we
have continued to practice the same form of church government that Mr.
Armstrong did!" (When Should You Follow Church Government?
p. 37).
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A Mixture
of Congregationally Representative and Presbyterian Form of Government
Formed in 1995 and is a snapshot of
the WCG in the 1970s. Many would describe it as the liberal church of God
because it mirrors that period of time known to insiders as the liberal
years.
"In May 1995, the values of
association for the individual churches in the United States was not
something that was clarified. Indeed I would go as far as to say that an
international association with rules of association for its own domestic
region made little sense. It may in fact contain an inherent
contradiction" (New Beginnings, September 16, 1996)
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Commission to the Church |
"God
commands us to hear His word and WARN Israel. IT IS NOT A TIME TO RESTORE
ALL THINGS AND/OR PREACH THE GOSPEL AROUND THE WORLD." (The Ezekiel
Watchman, p. 9)
"Isaiah 22:20-25 means God used
that man [Herbert W. Armstrong] and that man ONLY TO TEACH US ABOUT THE
TRUE FAMILY GOVERNMENT OF GOD IN THE END TIME!" (God's Family
Government, p. 4)
"As the end-time ‘Elijah’,
Herbert Armstrong fulfilled Matthew 17:11 by restoring at least 18 points
of truth to the era he was used to raise up." (The Philadelphia
Trumpet, November 1992, p. 22) |
"The
Global Church of God believes that the U.S., Britain, Canada, Australia,
New Zealand, and democracies of northwest Europe are, in truth, the
physical descendants of the ‘Lost Ten Tribes of Israel....’ Though
some people may not like the trumpet blast of God’s powerful warning
message, it must be given if we are to remain faithful to our God’s
commission. God says to you and me, ‘So you, son of man: I have made you
a watchman over the house of Israel....’ This inspired Ezekiel
commission given to us is a wonderful and awesome responsibility" (Global
Church News, November/December 1995, pp. 11-15)
"This is not the time when God
is trying to save the world and the church doesn’t exist to get as many
people saved now as possible." (Global Church News,
May/June 1994, p. 18) |
"Most
branches of professing Christians assume that God intended for everyone to
hear the message of salvation starting immediately after Jesus Christ's
resurrection." (The Good News, May 1996)
"God the Father calls whom He
chooses and leads them to submit to Jesus Christ. Those individuals who
accept that calling and who receive the Holy Spirit comprise the Church of
God. God the Father has made known to the Church, His family through Jesus
Christ, His intention and purpose for creation."
"The mission of the Church of
God is to preach the Gospel of Jesus Christ and the Kingdom of God in all
the world, make disciples in all nations and care for his disciples."
(Constitution of the United Church of God, an International Association)
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Gospel |
"Now
the WCG teaches that Christ is the central figure of the gospel. That is
tragically unbiblical." (Malachi's Message, p. 51)
"The Gospel is the good news of
the coming Kingdom of God. The WCG talks about the gospel of salvation,
the gospel of grace, the gospel of reconciliation, etc., etc. These
doctrines are only part of the Gospel — not one of them is the true
Gospel." (The Ezekiel Watchman)
"Mr. Armstrong was commissioned by God to preach
the Gospel around the world. That was the first time the Gospel had been
preached around the world since the first century! No one can logically
deny that Mr. Armstrong did that." (God's Family Government,
p. 12)
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"Some
modern paraphrases render this phrase as 'gospel about Jesus Christ.' But
this is a terrible mistranslation! The gospel is not a message about
the Messenger; it is a message of the Messenger — His message, the
message He was given to preach." (Do You Believe the True Gospel?
p. 6)
"The gospel which Jesus had
sent the apostles to preach was not centered on believing on Christ's
person or receiving forgiveness of sins through His sacrifice." (Do
You Believe the True Gospel? p. 9)
"Jesus NEVER said, please
accept me or won't you give me your heart." (The World Ahead, September
1994)
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"Salvation
through Jesus' life, death and resurrection is indeed part of the gospel
message, but it is not exclusively (as many assume) the gospel
message." (The Good News, January 1996, p. 35).
"Churches do not agree on
either what the gospel is, or what the Kingdom of God is." (The
Gospel of the Kingdom — Web site)
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Nature of God |
Believe in a form of polytheism
(ditheism) holding that there are two separate Gods. Notice the following
quotes:
"But we will BE GOD – PART OF
HIS VERY FAMILY!" (WCG Doctrinal Changes and the Tragic
Results, p. 60)
"No doctrine is more Satanic
than the Trinity doctrine." (WCG Doctrinal Changes and the
Tragic Results, p. 63)
"The Holy Spirit is a power or
force to convert us and bring us into God’s family. The Bible rejects
any idea of a third being." (WCG Doctrinal Changes and the Tragic Results,
pp. 60-64)
"Satan is intent on being on
the same level with God and Christ. He is the third being of the Trinity.
The Trinity doctrine is a direct reflection of Satan's desire to be
God." (The Philadelphia Trumpet, November 1992, p. 7) |
Believe in a form of polytheism
(ditheism) holding that there are two separate Gods. Notice the following
quotes:
"But the Bible does not even once
say that either the Father or the Son are omnipresent. Rather, as we saw
in a previous article in this series, the Father lives in heaven, while
the Son lived on this earth for about 33˝ years. They weren’t in both
places at the same time. It is the Holy Spirit that is OMNIPRESENT – not
the persons known as Father and Son." (The World Ahead, September
1994)
"Some professing Christians
believe ‘God has a family,’ but stoutly deny that ‘GOD IS A FAMILY!’
The proponents of the Trinity doctrine would have you believe that the God
family is forever limited to only three divine Persons." (The God
You Can Know, p. 27) |
Believe in a form of polytheism
(ditheism) holding that there are two separate Gods. Notice the following
quotes:
"The Holy Spirit is the mind
and love of God in action in our lives. But nowhere does the New Testament
teach that the Holy Spirit is a ‘person’ in the way that it teaches
that God is our Father and Jesus Christ is His son." (New
Beginnings, June 16, 1995)
"The Holy Spirit, rather than
being a distinct person, is spoken of in the Bible as being God’s divine
power." (The Good News, May 1996)
"The Trinity is not part of God’s
revelation to humankind." (The Good News, May 1996) |
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Redemption & Salvation |
"God is
reproducing Himself and no other church on earth knows that or preaches
it.... God is a family into which we may be born and also become
God." (WCG Doctrinal Changes and the Tragic Results, pp.
60-64).
"One who is born of God is in
reality, only conceived. Spiritual birth will only occur at Christ's
second coming. So far, Christ is the only one to receive salvation."
(What Do You Mean Born Again?)
"God says, faith alone is dead
or that salvation by faith alone is dead! Of course salvation can't be
obtained by works. But you don't even become a candidate without works!
Salvation is by grace — a gift. But without proper Sabbath keeping you'll
never be saved!" (WCG Doctrinal Changes and the Tragic Results,
p. 50)
"We cannot earn salvation, but
we must still qualify for it by overcoming." (The Philadelphia
Trumpet, July 1992, p. 17)
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"The
Bible reveals that the process of salvation is the means by which God the
Father and Christ are reproducing their own divine kind." (The
World Ahead, November 1993)
"In plain language, God was
indicating that They — the God Family now known as the Father and His Son
Jesus Christ — would begin to reproduce themselves — to add more members
to the God Family!" (Your Ultimate Destiny, p. 19)
"How can you be filled with ALL
the 'fullness of God' and not be God?" (Your Ultimate Destiny,
p. 31)
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"God
wants you to be like Him in every way as His son or daughter so that you
will be part of His very family at the time of the resurrection." (The
Good News, May 1996)
Salvation is received by taking many
necessary steps. "Baptism and related steps we must take are only the
beginning of the road to eternal life. Before we arrive at our ultimate
destination, however, there are miles of road to travel." (The
Road to Eternal Life)
"We believe God's purpose for
mankind is to prepare those whom He calls, and who elect through a life of
overcoming sin, developing righteous character, and growing in grace and
knowledge, to possess the kingdom and to become Kings and priests reigning
with Christ on His earth after his return. We believe that the reason for
mankind's existence is literally to be born as spirit beings into the
family of God." (Fundamental Beliefs)
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Legalism |
Believe that Saturday is the only
correct day of worship and the seven Holy Days given to ancient Israel are
commanded observations under the new covenant and that it is a sin not to
observe them. Therefore, these days are required for salvation. Notice the
following quotes:
"Listen to God’s end-time
prophet, Gerald Flurry: ‘God began to reveal Malachi’s Message to
me.... Some people scoff at this, but it is still true and shall be true
forever!... (The Philadelphia Trumpet, October 1996, p. 11)
"The Sabbath day was created
for man so we could learn how to be God! This is the essence of the
Gospel." (The Philadelphia Trumpet, August 1992, pp. 20-21)
"God’s faithful elect must
never forget that HWA said, ‘How subtly Satan used makeup to start the
Church off the track."’ (WCG Doctrinal Changes the and
Tragic Results, p. 19)
"This is how you ‘deliver thy
soul’ or save your life! IT’S YOUR TICKET TO A PLACE OF SAFETY! If you
don’t warn the WCG and Israel, YOU PAY WITH YOUR BLOOD!" (The
Ezekiel Watchman, p. 10)
"We have not changed, or even
tampered with, even one of Mr. Armstrong’s 18 restored truths.
Mr. Meredith’s group started in early 1993 and already has attempted to
destroy the most important truth of those 18 restored truths –
government!" (God's Family Government, p. 52) |
Believe that Saturday is the only
correct day of worship and the seven Holy Days given to ancient Israel are
commanded observations under the new covenant and that it is a sin not to
observe them. Therefore, these days are required for salvation. Notice the
following quotes:
"Satan has substituted his day
(Sunday, the day of the sun) in place of the Seventh-day Sabbath."
(Global Church News)
"So the Sabbath is a test
commandment – the one that really shows who is committed to God’s
way" (The World Ahead, September 1995, p. 13)
"2 Corinthians 3:6-11 – But
this is where many go astray They assume that the stones on which the
administration of death was written were the stone tablets Moses received
from God.... Paul was not talking about stone tablets. He was talking
about massive stone walls." (The World Ahead, May 1995)
"It should be comforting to
know that the major Christian denominations throughout history have not
been demonstrating God’s plan for this world." (What Is a True
Christian? p. 5)
"Incorporated in our
Constitution and Bylaws is a statement saying, ‘all major doctrines are
those in the Worldwide Church of God at the death of Mr. Herbert W.
Armstrong on January 16, 1986.’"
(Global Church News) |
Believe that Saturday is the only
correct day of worship and the seven Holy Days given to ancient Israel are
commanded observations under the new covenant and that it is a sin not to
observe them. Therefore, these days are required for salvation. Notice the
following quotes:
"The Sabbath is also a test
commandment demonstrating our level of commitment to obeying God
regardless of any consequences. The Sabbath also lays the groundwork for
our relationship with God and the religion of the heart." (The
Good News, January 1996)
"Christ has not become our
Sabbath rest, thereby negating the need for Sabbath observance." (New
Beginnings, September 16, 1996, p. 10)
"We believe that those meats
that are designated ‘unclean’ by God in Leviticus 11 and Deuteronomy
14, are not to be eaten." (Fundamental Beliefs)
"Who but those who understand
the meaning of those Holy Days truly comprehends the vastness of God’s
mercy? Can you find any other faith that understands the breadth of God’s
compassion?" (New Beginnings, September 16, 1996, p. 10)
"Mr. Armstrong's 18-point list
of restored truths, while not a doctrinal statement in itself, stands
confirmed in its essentials by the board." (New
Beginnings, June 16, 1995) |
copyright 1997
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