Repentance
After Jesus' death and resurrection, the
disciples, including Peter, were given the Holy Spirit. By an act of God's grace, they
received the gift of repentance and were converted (John 20:22; Acts 2:1-4). On that
memorable Day of Pentecost, some seven weeks after Jesus' death, Peter gave his first
public sermon. He urged devout Jews to repent, become converted and receive the gift of
the Holy Spirit (Acts 2:38).
But Peter spoke about repentance and
conversion a turning to God in a surprising way. First, he did not tell
these Jews they had to change their lives in terms of obeying the law of Moses more
diligently and accurately.
The people listening to Peter were already
God-fearing Jews who worshiped and obeyed the law (verse 5). Most of these devout Jews did
not need to repent of what we commonly think of as depraved, corrupt, immoral behavior. As
devout Jews, they were careful to keep God's law (Torah). They were what we might call
good, church-going, religious folks. They weren't flagrantly and habitually defiling the
Sabbath, doing homage to idols or killing people.
In the context of repentance and conversion
as "turning one's life around," what could these Jews have done differently?
Externally, not that much. But Peter's directing them to repentance was an imperative
request, a command. He asked them to enter into a new relationship with Jesus as
their resurrected Savior. The context of Peter's first public sermon makes his purpose
clear. He began by pointing his hearers to Jesus Christ, whom he said they had rejected
and their leaders had killed (verses 22-23). This was the basis of their guilt and sin.
Throughout the sermon. Peter hammered away at
one point: Jesus Christ is Lord and Savior, and people must put their faith in him. This
turning to Jesus in faith was summarized as a simple charge to his hearers: "Repent
and be baptized" (verse 38).
What they were to repent of was their
rejection of Jesus as Messiah and Savior. Peter's sermon explained repentance as a change
of mind about Jesus as an experience of him as an acceptance of him as
Savior. Peter called on his listeners to believe in Jesus Christ and to place total faith
in him as their Savior.
Follow me
The apostles and evangelists always pointed
people to Jesus Christ and the resurrection. We can see this throughout the book of Acts,
Luke's story of the spread of the gospel of salvation. Apostles such as Peter encouraged
people to understand Jesus as the One who saves. In this, they were following their Master
himself, who spoke often of the need to follow him, to become Christlike.
To Jesus, "following" and
"becoming" were the essence of repentance and the converted life. "If
anyone would come after me, he must deny himself and take up his cross and follow
me," Jesus Christ taught his disciples (Matthew 16:24).
People were to follow and trust Jesus at all
costs. The choice of allegiance has always been between Jesus and everything that makes up
our world. To make the right choice - to accept Jesus and crucify the self was to
repent.
Jesus' summons to repentance and conversion
closely ties to his person. An individual's decision to repent or not to repent is a
choice for or against Jesus personally. When we are called to repent, we are not primarily
confronted with changing a doctrine, a belief or cultural practice (although our
commitment to Christ often leads to that as well). More importantly, we are faced with the
living Christ himself. We are called to come to Christ and to allow him to transform our
lives.
Lifetime walk
Some speak of conversion, coming to Christ or
being "born again" as a onetime event. But Jesus did not call for merely a
singular dramatic event. He asked for much more.
We can see this if we again look at the
devout Jews who repented and became Christians in the first century. They had to accept an
important reality: They needed to recognize that God had acted in history in Jesus. They
were called to believe that the promise of grace and salvation made to the
"fathers" (among them Abraham and David) had been fulfilled in Jesus' life,
death and resurrection. God's Messiah had come, and every knee was commanded to bow to
him.
The person willing to acknowledge this as a
life-changing fact is converted by God through the gift of the Holy Spirit. That person
now has a new ongoing loyalty an allegiance to the triune God, who in the
person of Jesus Christ became our Savior.
How about you?
Have you experienced a repentance and
conversion in Christ? Have you come to Christ in faith? Have you accepted him as Lord and
Savior?
If not, Jesus bids you come and follow him.
As he did in Paul's day, God commands men and women everywhere to repent. His purpose is
that all people come to a knowledge of the truth and repent.
If the enlightening power of the Holy Spirit
has opened your eyes to see who Jesus Christ really is our Messiah and Savior
then you have an important choice to make. God is waiting for your positive
response to his offer of salvation. He is waiting for you to take the steps that
demonstrate you accept Jesus Christ as your Savior. |
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Called to a New Life
In the New Testament, the idea of repentance
is expressed by the Greek verb metanoeo, which includes the idea of changing one's
mind and actions, as well as coming to a new way of thinking a complete about-face
in the direction of one's life.
That change occurs in our relationship to the
one, true God. It has to do with a turning away from a life in contradiction to God (that
is, in sin), and a turning to him in faith. We repent so God can accomplish his will in
our lives.
The church members in the Greek city of
Thessalonica were commended by the apostle Paul because they had "turned to God from
idols to serve the living and true God" (1 Thessalonians 1:9). Repentance has this
"from" and "to" quality.
When we repent, we go from an old way of life
apart from God (sin) and take on a new life based on loyalty to the Creator (in faith). To
repent is to be turned around, so to speak, to be remolded and transformed. Believers in
Christ become converted they become new men and women of God.
Repentance is closely linked to faith
believing what God says and trusting in Christ as Savior. It means having one's mind
lifted from its concern with the "around" (the world) and the "within"
(ourselves) to a faith in the "above."
Repentance conversion faith
belief are all aspects of the same spiritual quality of mind that God must give us.
We cannot manufacture it of ourselves, apart from God's calling.
Our part is to respond to the urging of the
Holy Spirit to accept this gift of God's salvation. As Paul told the Ephesians, "it
is by grace you have been saved, through faith and this not from yourselves, it is
the gift of God" (Ephesians 2:8). |
The Need to Believe
If you're like most people, you may think
repentance and conversion have something to do with being good or being accepted by God.
And, in a sense, they do.
The problem is that most people soon discover
they aren't very good at doing the "religious things" they think define
conversion and repentance.
They face the same question that's found on a
card people sometimes put on their refrigerators. It asks, "Why is it that everything
I like is illegal, immoral or fattening?"
Earnest Christians soon spot their spiritual
failings. They don't pray enough don't study their Bible regularly aren't
always kind and generous to everyone gossip - think evil thoughts. The list of
failings is endless.
On top of that, most Christians if
they are honest with themselves eventually face a brutal reality. Years after
embarking on a new spiritual life of repentance and conversion, They discover to their
chagrin they are the same old man or woman they supposedly left behind in the watery grave
of baptism.
Some Christians tire of living a Christian
life, and they start to backslide. They may leave their church, put their Bible on the
shelf and live their life the way they want to. No more guilty feelings, no more God.
Peace and serenity at last.
The problem is that the nagging of the Spirit
may continue. That's because there springs eternal within men and women an unspoken
yearning for a loving relationship with God.
All human beings bear the image of God.
Unfortunately, that image has been horribly disfigured and distorted.
Because God made us in his image, we have
both a need to worship and a desire to commune with our Creator. Each of us needs to
connect with God.
We desire a relationship with our Creator.
Each of us eventually has to come to grips with this aspect of our nature.
Michelangelo's painting of the creation of
Adam in the Sistine Chapel in Rome makes the point well. In the painting, the figure of
God reaches out to touch the figure of Adam, thus creating him.
We all need to be spiritually touched by God
so we may be converted into new men and women, and be created anew.
For this reason, repentance and conversion
are the most important things for every human. We can receive God's gift of a new life
only by coming to know Jesus Christ as our Lord and Savior.
That's why we need to prayerfully ask God to
help us find him so he can grant us repentance and conversion through the Holy Spirit.
If you are interested in personal counsel,
ministers are ready to answer questions you might have.
For phone numbers and e-mail addresses of our pastors, see http:\\churches.wcg.org |