Comment: Jesus told his disciples to preach
the gospel throughout the world. This gospel focuses on the message of repentance and
forgiveness of sins through faith in Jesus Christ. Those who believe the gospel repent of
disobedience, turn toward God in faith, and their sins will be forgiven and they will be saved.
Belief and repentance go together, because people who believe
also repent. Belief is the cause, and repentance is the result. The belief or faith is the
internal state of mind; the repentance shows the results.
Those who believe the gospel have faith in Jesus Christ. They
not only believe he exists and is the Son of God, they also believe he died on the cross
so their sins may be forgiven. They trust him to give salvation to them, and in response,
they willingly serve him throughout their lives.
Those who believe the gospel should be baptized, and they should be taught
to obey everything Jesus commanded.
Comment: Jesus insists that we must put his words into
practice. If we call him "Lord," we ought to obey him, because a "Lord" is not
only a protector, but is also someone who
has the authority to tell us what to do. If we love him, we will do what he tells us. Just
as Matthew 28:20 tells us, Christians should be taught to obey their Lord and Savior in
addition to believing in him.
3. Which commandment did Jesus
emphasize most? Matt. 22:36-40; John 13:34-35; 15:17; 1 John 3:21-24. But does love do
away with the need to obey our Savior? John 14:15; 1 John 3:18; 5:2-3; 2 John 6.
Comment: Love is the summation of the Law and the Prophets
(Matt. 7:13; Rom. 13:8-10; Gal. 5:14). Everything the Bible says about good behavior is
built on that foundation. Even our love for God is expressed largely by the way we treat
one another (Matt. 25:37-40; Heb. 6:10; 1 John 4:11-12, 20-21). But love is not an
excuse to ignore the other commands that our Lord has given us. Rather, it is a reason to
more eagerly strive to obey him.
Of course, our obedience cannot save us. Even if
it could, we never obey perfectly. We all fall short, and we rely entirely on the mercy of
our Savior (1 John 1:8-2:4). We love him and obey him not to earn salvation, but because
he freely saved us — as a gift — by grace (Eph. 2:8-10).
4. Does grace do away with the need
to avoid sin? Rom. 6:1-2. Does grace teach us to live holy lives? Titus 2:11-12.
Comment: Jesus paid a tremendous price to redeem us from sin.
From his sacrifice, we realize what a serious enemy sin is — an enemy of our Savior, an enemy of
salvation, and an enemy to our life with God. Jesus paid a tremendous price to give us the
gift of forgiveness. We do not take the gift lightly, but we realize how profoundly it
obligates us to obey the One who gave himself for us. The better we understand God's
grace, the more we learn to say "no" to all sin, and the more we want to serve and honor
our Lord and Master by the way we live.
5. Does faith work with obedience?
Rom. 1:5; 3:31; 16:26; James 2:14-24.
Comment: Paul wrote about the obedience that comes as a
result of faith. He preached the gospel so people might not only believe in Jesus Christ,
but also obey him.
Faith does not do away with God's law. Rather, it works with the law,
since those who believe that Jesus is Lord will also want to obey him. A faith that
doesn't come with obedience is not a real faith. Faith and actions work together,
reinforcing each other — the faith leading to obedience, and the resulting actions
giving visible evidence that the faith is real.
6. Did the apostles preach
repentance and forgiveness? Acts 3:19; 5:29, 31; 17:30; 20:21. Are Christians obligated to
live righteously? Rom. 6:12-19. Should they obey God's commandments? 1 Cor. 7:19; Rev.
12:17; 14:12.
Comment: Forgiveness comes with repentance. We cannot
logically ask God to forgive us while we deliberately continue in the behaviors that
resulted in our Savior's death! Faith, repentance and salvation are linked throughout the
Bible. Jesus, Peter and Paul preached the same message. Christians are God's servants,
doing his will, striving to live by the standard of righteousness he has revealed to us in
the Scriptures.
As Peter said, we must obey God. He said it in the context of
God's command to preach the gospel, but the principle is true in all aspects of life. The
saints not only have faith in Jesus Christ but also obey God.
But exactly which commandments should we keep? It will take
quite a bit of study to answer this question. There are some Old Testament laws we do not
need to keep; there are others we should. That's the topic of this Bible study course.
Throughout our study, we approach the Scriptures from the
standpoint of faith and obedience. We want to do what God says. We want to understand
which of his commands apply to us today, and which do not. The whole reason for our study
is that we want to obey. If we didn't want to obey, if we didn't believe the Scriptures,
there would be no need for this study at all!
Faith and obedience work together, and that is the foundation
for the rest of this study. We can now begin to get more specific. Although the laws of
Moses are really the focus of the controversy, the story doesn't begin with Moses. It
begins in the Garden of Eden. Our next study will be about laws that existed before
Moses.
Written by Michael Morrison, copyright 1997 by the author
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